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संविधान के स्रोत

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<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8619641663381907"      crossorigin="anonymous"></script>   देश.                               स्रोत  ब्रिटेन.                    संसदीय शासन, विधि निर्माण प्रक्रिया,                                        एकल नागरिकता  यू.इस.ए.                मौलिक अधिकार, न्यायिक पुनरावलोकन.                                  न्यायपालिका की स्वतंत्रता, सर्वोच्च.                                          न्यायालय का गठन...

INDIAN GEOGRAPHY

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<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8619641663381907"      crossorigin="anonymous"></script> Hello, friends. You're welcome on this blog. In this blog, we will discuss about Indian geography . How our Indian geography relates with other countries and how much area it includes overall the land.                                          INDIA 🇮🇳:- India is the seventh largest country in the world with an area of 3287263 Sq km, which is 2.42% of world's area. India is the second most populous in the world 🌎 with a population of 1.40 billion, which is 17.44% of the world. Indian subcontinent is located in the Nothern and Eastern hemisphere . India 🇮🇳 shares longest boundary with bangladesh 🇧🇩 (4096km), followed by China 🇨🇳 (3488km), Pakistan 🇵🇰 (3322km), Nepal 🇳🇵 (1751km), Myanmar 🇲🇲 (...

भारतीय इतिहास

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<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8619641663381907"      crossorigin="anonymous"></script> Hello, friends. You're welcome on this blog. In this blog, we will discuss about main foreign travellers in India . Who's came in the past times for the big purpose? esriers        प्रमुख विदेशी यात्री :- मुख्य देश.                  अवधि.             शासक  मेगास्थनीज(यूनानी)      305 ई.पू.      चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य  डाइमेकस(सीरिया)        298 ई.पू.      बिन्दुसार  फाहयान (चीन)            399 ई.         चन्द्रगुप्त द्वितीय  हवेनसांग (चीन)           630 ई.         हर्षवर्धन  इत्सिंग(चीन)         ...

Indian Economy (भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था)

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<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8619641663381907"      crossorigin="anonymous"></script>  NITI AAYOG :- NITI AAYOG or National Institution for Transforming India 🇮🇳 AAYOG came into Existence on 1st January, 2015; policy making think-tank of government that replaces Planning Commission and aims to involve states in economic policy making. It will provide strategic and technical advice to the Central and State Governments.  The Prime Minister heads the Aayog as it's chairperson. Rajiv Kumar is the Vice-Chairperson of NITI AAYOG of India 🇮🇳.  Historical Milestones:-  Planned Economy for India(1934) M Visvesvaraya National Planning Committee (1938) Jawahar Lal Nehru Bombay Plan (1934) Gandhian Plan (1944) SN Agarwal People's Plan (1945) MN Roy Sarvodaya Plan (1950) JP Narayan   

पंचायती राजव्यवस्था में सुधार हेतु गठित समिति एवं संविधान संशोधन

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<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8619641663381907"      crossorigin="anonymous"></script> बलवंत राय मेहता समिति:-         1957 अशोक मेहता समिति:-               1977 पी. वी. के  राय समिति:-             1985 एल. एम सिंघवी समिति:-            1986 64वां संविधान संशोधन:-            1989 73वां संविधान संशोधन:-            1993 संविधान की आठवीं अनुसूची में स्थापित भारतीय भाषाएँ:- असमिया     बंगाली         गुजराती          मराठी        नेपाली  हिन्दी          कन्नड          कश्मीरी          पंजाबी     संस्कृत  कोंकणी    ...

भूगोल

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<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8619641663381907"      crossorigin="anonymous"></script>     कुछ महत्वपूर्ण भौगोलिक जानकारियां :- सबसे बड़ा ग्रह:- बृहस्पति सबसे छोटा ग्रह:- बुध पृथ्वी का उपग्रह:- चन्द्रमा  सूर्य से सबसे निकट ग्रह:- बुध सूर्य से सबसे दूर ग्रह:- वरूण  पृथ्वी के सबसे निकट ग्रह:- शुक्र  सबसे अधिक चमकीला ग्रह:- शुक्र सबसे अधिक चमकीला तारा:- साइरस  सबसे अधिक उपग्रहों वाला ग्रह:- शनि सबसे अधिक ठंडा ग्रह:- वरूण रात्रि में लाल दिखाई देने वाला ग्रह:- मंगल  सबसे अधिक भारी ग्रह:- बृहस्पति  सौरमंडल का सबसे बड़ा उपग्रह: गेनिमेडे  सौरमंडल का सबसे छोटा उपग्रह:- डीमोस  नीला ग्रह:- पृथ्वी लाल ग्रह:- मंगल  भोर का तारा:- शुक्र  पृथ्वी की बहिन;- शुक्र।  अन्य महत्वपूर्ण भौगोलिक जानकारियां;- भूगोल का जनक;- "हिकेटियस" विश्व ग्लोब का निर्माता:- "मार्टिन बैहम" विश्व मानचित्र के निर्माणकर्ता:- "अलेक्जेण्डर वाॅन हम्बोल्ट"

"Vedic Literature"

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<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8619641663381907"      crossorigin="anonymous"></script> The Vedas :- Rigveda : The oldest Indo-European language text is a collection of hymns. Contains 1028 hymns divided into 10 mandalas. The 10th mandala contains Purushasukta hymn that explain about four varnas, whereas 3rd mandala contains Gayatree Mantra , which was compiled in the praise of Sun God . Samveda :  Collection of melodies, contains Dhrupad raga . It is a book of chants. Yajurveda : C ontains hymns and rituals/sacrifices. Atharvaveda :  Charms and spells to ward-off evils and diseases. The Upanishadas :- The Philosophical texts emphasising the value of right belief and knowledge; criticizing rituals/sacrifices; and 108 in number. Brihadranyaka is the oldest upanishada. Also known as ' Vedanta '. Smiritis :- Explains rules and regulations in Vedic Life. These are " Manusmriti ...

HISTORY

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<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8619641663381907"      crossorigin="anonymous"></script>  " VEDIC PERIOD- (RIGVEDIC PERIOD)";- In this vedic period we will discuss about some Rigvedic terms which are more helpful to grow our knowledge and preparing for any examination:- TERM                      MEANING Dasyus                    Original Inhabitant of India Ayas                         Copper/bronze Vajrapati/Kalpas   Officer enjoying authority                                   Over the large tract of land Gramini                  Head of the village Gavisthi      ...

INDIAN ECONOMY

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<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8619641663381907"      crossorigin="anonymous"></script>   Outline of Indian Economy:- The economy of India is the 5th fifth largest in the world 🌎 by nominal GDP and 3rd largest by Purchasing Power Pariety (PPP). Nature of the Indian Economy;-  (i) Mixed Economy : Existence of both Public and Private sectors. This term was coined Pat Mullins and supported by JM Keynes. (ii) Agrarian Economy : Even after six decades of Independence of the workforce of India is still agriculturist and its contribution to GDP is around 17% at the current prices. Features :- Followings are the features of the Indian Economy- (i) Slow growth of national and per capita income. (ii) Capital deficiency and the low rate of capital formation, and hence low rate of investment and low production, etc; are the poor quality of human capital (iii) Unequal distribution of income and wea...

भूगोल

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 <script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8619641663381907"      crossorigin="anonymous"></script> कुछ भौगोलिक महत्वपूर्ण जानकारियां  :- ब्रह्माण्ड से संबंधित अध्ययन को कहा जाता है- कॉस्मोलाजी   ब्रह्मांड मे लगातार प्रसार की घटना है-  बिग बैंग  ब्रह्माण्ड   मे विस्फ़ोटी तारा- सुपर नोवा  ब्रह्माण्ड कि आयु ऑकी गई 13 बिलियन वर्ष है।  

विज्ञान(Science)

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<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8619641663381907"      crossorigin="anonymous"></script> भौतिक विज्ञान :- विज्ञान की वह शाखा जिसके अन्तर्गत पदार्थ, ऊर्जा एवं उनकी पारस्परिक क्रियाओं का अध्ययन किया जाता है, भौतिक विज्ञान कहलाता है | रसायन विज्ञान :- इसके अन्तर्गत यांत्रिकी एवं द्रव के गुणों का अध्ययन किया जाता है, रसायन विज्ञान कहलाता है | आधुनिक भौतिकी:- इसके अन्तर्गत परमाणु एवं सूक्ष्म कणों का अध्ययन किया जाता है, आधुनिक भौतिकी कहलाता है | खगोलीय भौतिकी :- इसके अन्तर्गत ब्रह्मांड के विषय का अध्ययन किया जाता है, खगोलीय भौतिकी कहलाता है | We can understand about Science and its theories practically . When we study 📖 it's concept from deeply then we feel each things with meaning nature. 

"Computer"

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 <script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8619641663381907"      crossorigin="anonymous"></script> A computer 🖥 is an electronic machine which stores, reads and processes data to produce meaningful information as output. Components of Computer:- Input Unit-   Devices used to give instructions, e.g., Keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical character reader, CDs, Bar code reader, Touch screen, Light Pen, Scanner, Magnetic Ink Character Recognition(MICR), etc. C entral Processing Unit-   (CPU) is the device for the manipulation of information inside the computer 🖥. CPU is known as the brain 🧠 of the computer, but commonly called a processor and has the following components. Arithmetic Logic Unit  -(ALU) performs all the logical and arithmetical operations. Control Unit - (CU) instructs, maintains and controls the flow of information. Output Unit:-  is the device to display the resu...

विश्व और भारत का भूगोल

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<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8619641663381907"      crossorigin="anonymous"></script>   सौरमंडल  हमारा सौरमंडल मंदाकिनी आकाशगंगा मे स्थित है। अरूण और वरुण दो ग्रह सहोदर भाई के नाम से प्रसिद्ध हैं। उत्तरी ध्रुव 21 जून से 22 सितंबर तक हमेशा प्रकाश में रहता है । एक ग्रह की अपने कक्ष में सूर्य से अधिकतम दूरी को अपसौर तथा न्यूनतम दूरी को उपसौर कहा जाता है । 22 दिसंबर को दक्षिणी गोलार्द्ध में सबसे बड़ा दिन होता है।  

"INDIAN HISTORY"

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<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8619641663381907"      crossorigin="anonymous"></script> PRE-HISTORIC PERIOD :- Paleolithic Period: - Homo sapiens first appeared towards the end of this phase. In this period, man barely managed to gather his food and subsisted on hunting. Quartzite is the first stone made tools of this phase.  Paleolithic Period is divided into 3 main phases. They are told as following:- 1. Lower Paleolithic Period  2. Middle Paleolithic Period 3. Upper Paleolithic  Period  Mesolithic Period :- This period tells about Domestication of Animals was started some characteristic tools were used that time, called as " microliths ". Bhimbetka in Madhya Pradesh, is known for ancient caves depicting pictures of birds 🐦, animals and humans. Neolithic Period:-  Neolithic people knew about fire 🔥 and  wheel 🛞 . An important site of this period is ' Burzahom'...